async-neocities has a bin

async-neocities v3.0.0 is now available and introduces a CLI.

Usage: async-neocities [options]

    Example: async-neocities --src public

    --help, -h            print help text
    --src, -s             The directory to deploy to neocities (default: "public")
    --cleanup, -c         Destructively clean up orphaned files on neocities
    --protect, -p         String to minimatch files which will never be cleaned up
    --status              Print auth status of current working directory
    --print-key           Print api-key status of current working directory
    --clear-key           Remove the currently associated API key
    --force-auth          Force re-authorization of current working directory

async-neocities (v3.0.0)

When you run it, you will see something similar to this:

> async-neocities --src public

Found siteName in config: bret
API Key found for bret
Starting inspecting stage...
Finished inspecting stage.
Starting diffing stage...
Finished diffing stage.
Skipping applying stage.
Deployed to Neocities in 743ms:
    Uploaded 0 files
    Orphaned 0 files
    Skipped 244 files
    0 protected files

async-neocities was previously available as a GitHub Action called deploy-to-neocities. This Action API remains available, however the CLI offers a local-first workflow that was not previously offered.

Local First Deploys

Now that async-neocities is available as a CLI, you can easily configure it as an npm script and run it locally when you want to push changes to neocities without relying on GitHub Actions. It also works great in Actions with side benefit of deploys working exactly the same way in both local and remote environments.

Here is a quick example of that:

  • Install async-neocities@^3.0.0 to your project’s package.json.
  • Set up a package.json deploy script:
     "scripts": {
        "build": "npm run clean && run-p build:*",
        "build:tb": "top-bun",
        "clean": "rm -rf public && mkdir -p public",
        "deploy": "run-s build deploy:*",
        "deploy:async-neocities": "async-neocities --src public --cleanup"
      },
    
  • Run a deploy once locally to set up the deploy-to-neocities.json config file. Example config contents:
    {"siteName":"bret"}
    
  • Run deploys locally with npm run deploy.
  • Configure your CI to run npm run deploy and configure the token secret.
    name: Deploy to neociteis
    
    on:
      push:
        branches:
          - master
    
    env:
      node-version: 21
      FORCE_COLOR: 2
    
    concurrency: # prevent concurrent deploys doing starnge things
      group: deploy-to-neocities
      cancel-in-progress: true
    
    jobs:
      deploy:
        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    
        steps:
        - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        - name: Create LFS file list
          run: git lfs ls-files -l | cut -d' ' -f1 | sort > .lfs-assets-id
        - name: Restore LFS cache
          uses: actions/cache@v3
          id: lfs-cache
          with:
            path: .git/lfs
            key: ${{ runner.os }}-lfs-${{ hashFiles('.lfs-assets-id') }}-v1
        - name: Git LFS Pull
          run: git lfs pull
    
        - name: Use Node.js
          uses: actions/setup-node@v4
          with:
            node-version: ${{env.node-version}}
        - run: npm i
        - run: npm run deploy
          env:
            NEOCITIES_API_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NEOCITIES_API_TOKEN }}
    

The async-neocities CLI re-uses the same ENV name as deploy-to-neocities action so migrating to the CLI requires no additional changes to the Actions environment secrets.

CLIs vs Actions

This prompts some questions regarding when are CLIs and when are actions most appropriate. Lets compare the two:

CLIs

  • Pro: Local deploys
  • Pro: Easily re-usable in CI as well
  • Con: Requires Node.js, but this is not a problem when already using Node.js

Actions

  • Pro: Works great with Non-node ecosystems without requiring a package.json or node_modules
  • Con: Only runs in CI environments

Conclusion

In addition to the CLI, async-neocities migrates to full Node.js esm and internally enables ts-in-js though the types were far to dynamic to export full type support with the time I had available.

With respect to an implementation plan going forward regarding CLIs vs actions, I’ve summarized my thoughts below:

Implement core functionality as a re-usable library. Exposing a CLI makes that library an interactive tool that provides a local first workflow and is equally useful in CI. Exposing the library in an action further opens up the library to a wider language ecosystem which would otherwise ignore the library due to foreign ecosystem ergonomic overhead. The action is simpler to implement than a CLI but the CLI offers a superior experience within the implemented language ecosystem.